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August 2008
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View Article  September 17th, 2008
Background and Introduction

Deibert, R. (2006). "The Geopolitics of Asian Cyberspace." Far Eastern Economic Review 169(10): 22-25.
here

Access Denied : The Practice and Policy of Global Internet Filtering. (2008). Eds. R. Deibert, J. Palfrey, R. Rohozinski, J. Zittrain. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press. Read selected chapters.
here

Ronald J. Deibert, Parchment, Printing, and Hypermedia: Communication in World Order Transformation, Introduction
View Article  September 24th, 2008
Theories of Media Ecology and Informational Politics

Deibert, R. J. (1999). Harold Innis and the Empire of Speed." Review of International Studies 25(2): 273-289

Ronald J. Deibert, Parchment, Printing, and Hypermedia: Communication in World Order Transformation, Chapter One

Richard R. Rogers, Information Politics on the Web, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, 2004. Chapter One

Der Derian, J. (2000). Virtuous War/Virtual Theory, International Affairs 76(4): 771–88.
View Article  October 1st. 2008
Geopolitical Theory

Butler, D. L. (2001). "Technogeopolitics and the struggle for control of world air routes, 1910 - 1928." Political Geography 20(5): 635-658.
here

Deudney, D. (2000). "Geopolitics as theory: Historical security materialism." European Journal of International Relations 6(1): 77-107.
here

Sprout, H. H. (1963). "Geopolitical Hypothesis in Technological Perspective." World Politics 15: 187-212.
here

Dolman, E. C. (1999). "Geography in the space age: an astropolitical analysis." Journal of Strategic Studies 22: 83-106.
here

Daniel Deudney, WorldWatch Institute, Worldwatch Paper #55, Whole-Earth Security: A Geopolitics of Peace
View Article  October 8th, 2008
History and Character of the Internet

Kleinrock, L. (February 2008). "History of the internet and its flexible future [featured article]." Wireless Communications, IEEE 15(1): 8 - 18.
here

Kleinrock, Leonard, "The Internet Rules of Engagement: then and now," Technology in Society, 26, (2004), pp. 193-207.
here

"Imaging the Internet," A History and Forecast Back 150 Timeline
here

tcp/ip history
here

Introduction to Internet Architecture and Institutions
Ethan Zuckerman & Andrew McLaughlin
August, 2003
here

Akamai State of the Internet Report.in PDF
here

NSF and the Birth of the Internet [Macromedia Flash Player]
here

View Article  October 15th, 2008
Global Telegeography; Mapping the Internet

Dodge M, Zook M, 2009, "Mapping Cyberspace", in Kitchin R, Thrift N, (eds) International Encyclopedia of Human Geography (Elsevier, Oxford), in press. (page proof version of this chapter)
here

Dodge M, 2005, "The Role of Maps in Virtual Research Methods", in Hine C (ed) Virtual Methods: Issues in Social Research on the Internet (Berg Publishers, Oxford), pages 113-128. (page proof version of this chapter)
here

Dodge M, Kitchin R, 2004, "Charting Movement: Mapping Internet Infrastructure", in Hanley R E (ed) Moving People, Goods, and Information in the 21st Century, (Routledge, New York), pages 159-185. (page proof version of this chapter)
here

Neal Stephenson, Mother Earth Mother Board, Wired, 4.12,
December 1996
here
View Article  October 22nd, 2008
Mapping Social and Political Networks on the Net

John Kelly and Bruce Etling’s “Mapping Iran’s
Onlne Public: Politics and Culture in the Persian Blogosphere,”
here


"Why Map? The Techno-Epistemological Outlook," Richard Rogers
here


Potential Human Rights Uses of
Network Analysis and Mapping
A report to the Science and Human Rights Program of the
American Association for the Advancement of Science
Skye Bender-deMoll
April 28, 2008
here


Noortje Marres and Richard Rogers, "Ssubsuming the ground," Economy and Society, Volume 7, Number , May 2008, pp: 251-281.
here
View Article  October 29th, 2008
Internet Content Filtering I: First Generation Filtering

The OpenNet Initiative, "About Internet Filtering,"
here

Villeneuve, N. (2006). "The filtering matrix: integrated mechanisms of information control and the demarcation of borders in cyberspace." First Monday 11(1).
here

OpenNet China Report
here

OpenNet Iran Report
here

OpenNet Saudi Report
here

Clayton, R., Murdoch, S. and Watson R. (2006, June 28 - June 30). Ignoring the Great Firewall of China. Paper presented at the 6th Workshop on Privacy Enhancing Technologies, Cambridge, United Kingdom. Retrieved April 12, 2008, from
here

Australian Communications and Media Authority (ACMA). (2008). Developments in Internet Filtering Technologies and Other Measures for Promoting Online Safety. Retrieved April 12, 2008, from
here

Crandall, J., Zinn, D., Byrd, M., Barr, E. and East, R. (2007, Oct. 29 - Nov. 2). ConceptDoppler: A Weather Tracker for Internet Censorship. Paper presented at the 14th ACM Conference on Computer and Communications Security, Alexandria, VA, USA. Retrieved April 12, 2008.
here
View Article  November 5th, 2008
Internet Content Filtering II: Second and Third Generation Filtering

Wang, S., Robert Faris, and John Palfrey (2008). "Censorship 2.0." Innovations: Technology, Governance, Globalization 3(2): 165-187.
here

Deibert, Ronald and Rafal Rohozinski. 2008. "Good for Liberty, Bad for Security? Global Civil Society and the Securitization of the Internet,"." In Access Denied: The Practice and Policy of Global Internet Filtering, ed. R. Deibert, John Palfrey, Rafal Rohozinski, Jonathan Zittrain: MIT Press.
here

OpenNet Initiative, Pulling the Plug: A Technical Review of the Internet Shutdown in Burma,
November 27,
here

OpenNet Initiative, Internet Watch Report: The Internet and Elections: The 2006 Presidential Election in Belarus (and its implications)", April 2006.
here

View Article  November 12th, 2008
Infowar I: Computer Network Attacks

Berkowitz, Bruce. 2000. "Information Warfare: Time to Prepare." Issues in Science and Technology; Issues in Science and Technology 17 (2):37.
here

John J. Tkacik, Jr., "Trojan Dragon: China’s Cyber Threat", Heritage Foundation Backgrounder (February 8, 2008)
here

Gadi Evron, "Battling Botnets and Online Mobs: Estonia’s Defense Efforts during the Internet War,"
Georgetown Journal of International Affairs (Winter/Spring 2008), pp. 121-126.
here

Johnny Ryan, "“iWar”: A new threat, its convenience – and our increasing vulnerability," Nato Review (Winter/Spring 2007)
here

US Government, "National Strategy To Secure Cyberspace," (February 2003)
here

Victory in Cyberspace, An Air Force Association Special Report (The Eaker Institute) October 2007
here

Col. Charles W. Williamson III, "Carpet Bombing in Cyberspace: Why America Needs a Military Botnet," Armed Forces Journal (May 2008)
here

Denning, D. E., “Assessing the CNO Threat of Foreign Countries,” in Information Strategy and Warfare (J. Arquilla and D. Borer eds.), Routledge, 2007
here

View Article  November 19th, 2008
InfoWar II: War of Ideas, Psychological Operations

Kohlmann, Evan. "The Real Online Terrorist Threat." Foreign affairs 85.5 (2006):115-124.
Found here

Michael Mos and Souad Mekhennet , "An Internet Jihad Aims at U.S. Viewers," New York Times, (October 15, 2007)
here

Arquilla and Ronfeldt, "Noosphere," First Monday
here

Keeton, P. and M. McCann (2005). "Information Operations, STRATCOM, and Public Affairs." Military Review: 83-86.
Found here

Lungu, A. M. (2001). "WAR.com: The Internet and psychological operations." Joint Force Quarterly 28: 13.
Found here

RID, D. T. (2007) War 2.0. Policy Review. Stanford, Hoover Institution
here

PAHLAVI, P. C. (2007) The 33 Day War: An Example of Psychological Warfare in the
Information Age. Canadian Army Journal, 10, 12-24.
here


View Article  November 26th, 2008
Infowar III: Ethic and International Legal Issues

Kelsey, Jeffrey T. G, "Hacking into International Humanitarian Law: The Principles of Distinction and Neutrality in the Age of Cyber Warfare," Michigan Law Review, vol. 106, no. 7, pp. 1427-51, May 2008
here

Bayles, W.J.. "The ethics of computer network attack." Parameters 31.1 (2001):44-58.
here

Denning, D. E., “The Ethics of Cyber Conflict,” in Information and Computer Ethics (K. E. Himma and H. T. Tavani eds.), Wiley, 2007.
here


View Article  December 3rd, 2008
Surveillance

David Lyon, "Surveillance, Security and Social Sorting: Emerging Research Priorities,"
International Criminal Justice Review [Atlanta], vol.17, no.3, 2007
here

The Athens Affair
here

Naomi Klein, "China's All Seeing Eye," Rolling Stone (2008)
here

Diffie, Whitfield and Susan Landau. 2008. "Internet Eavesdropping: A Brave New World of Wiretapping." Scientific America, August 22, 2008.
here

Steve Wright, "The Echelon Trail," Surveillance and Society, 3 (2/3): 198-215
here

Breaching Trust, An Analysis of China's Tom Skype Software, Nart Villeneuve
here

Webtapping: Securing the Internet to save us from transnational terror? by Christopher Bronk
First Monday, Volume 13, Number 11 - 3 November 2008
here

FBI taps cell phone mic as eavesdropping tool
here

Cell tracking resources from the EFF
here


View Article  January 7th, 2009
Architectural Alterations and IP: Copyright; Securing Ideas; Bandwidth Throttling; Network Neutrality

Jonathan Zittrain, The Future of the Internet and How To Stop It
here

Mark Lemley and Lawrence Lessig, "The End of End-to-End: Preserving the Architecture of the Internet in the Broadband Era," UC Berkeley Law and Econ Research Paper No. 2000-19, October 2000
here

Save our Net.Ca
here

Graham, I. (2008). ISP "Voluntary" / Mandatory Filtering. Retrieved April 12, 2008, from
here

Network Neutrality FAQ
here
View Article  January 14th, 2009
Corporate Social Responsibility

Human Rights Watch. (2006). Race to the Bottom: Corporate Complicity in Chinese Internet Censorship. Human Rights Watch. Eds. R. MacKinnon et al. (18,8 (C)).
here

Palfrey, J. (2007). Reluctant Gatekeepers: Corporate Ethics on a Filtered Internet. GLOBAL INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY REPORT, p. 69, World Economic Forum, 2006-2007.
here

MacKinnon, R. (2008). Asia’s Fight for Web Rights. Far Eastern Economic Review. (171, 4).
here

Mackinnon, R. (2007). Shi Tao, Yahoo!, and the lessons for corporate social responsibility.
here
View Article  January 21st, 2009
Internet Governance

Mueller, M., J. Mathiason, et al. (2007). "The Internet and Global Governance: Principles and Norms for a New Regime." Global Governance 13(2): 237-254.
here

Caral, Jose M., "Lessons from ICANN: Is self-regulation of the Internet fundamentally flawed?"
International Journal of Law & Information Technology, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1-31, Spring 2004
here

Ronald Deibert and Rafal Rohonzinski, "Undercover of the Net: The Hidden Governance Mechanisms of Cyberspace," forthcoming.


View Article  January 28th, 2009
Space: the Forgotten Frontier, Earth Control, and Whole Earth Security

WorldWide Military Command Control
here

United Nations Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
here

Theresa Hitchens, "Monsters and Shadows: Left Unchecked American Fears Regarding Threats to Space Assets Will Drive Weaponization," Disarmament Forum (2003)
here

Space Security 2007 (Executive Summary)
here

Space Security or Space Weapons, Henry L. Stimson Center, (2005)
here

"Pentagon's Bid to Militarize Space" Power and Interest News Report, (25 August 2008)
here
View Article  February 4th, 2009
Sousveillance

Joshua Goldstein, "The Role of Digital Networked Technologies in the Ukrainian Orange Revolution"
Berkman Center Research Publication No. 2007-14
here

Martin Dodge, "Mapping Secret Places and Sensitive Sites :Examining the Cryptome ‘Eye balling’ Map Series,"
Society of Cartographers Bulletin, Vol. 37, No. 1, pages 5-11.
here

Nart Villeneuve, "Search Monitor Project: Toward a Measure of Transparency"
Citizen Lab Occasional Paper #1
here

Mann, Nolan, Wellman, "Sousveillance: Inventing and Using Wearable Computing Devices for Data Collection in
Surveillance Environments," Surveillance and Society, 1 (3): 331-355.
here
View Article  February 11th, 2009
Open Source

Lawrence Lessign, Code V2
here

Lawrence Lessig, Free Culture
here

Creative Commons Flash Animation explained:
here

View Article  February 25th, 2009
Hacktivism

Villeneuve, N. (2007). Evasion tactics: Global online censorship is growing, but so are the means to challenge it and protect privacy. Index on Censorship. (36, 4), 71 - 85.
here

Taylor, Paul A. 2005. "From hackers to hacktivists: speed bumps on the global superhighway?" New Media & Society 7 (5):625-46.
here

Denning, Dorothy. 2001. "Cyberwarriors: Activists and terrorists turn to cyberspace." Harvard International Review 23 (2):70-5.
here

Rahimi, B. (2003). "Cyberdissent: The Internet in Revolutionary Iran." Middle East Review of International Afairs 7(3): http://meria.idc.ac.il/journal/2003/issue3/jv7n3a7.html.

Auty, C.. "Political hacktivism: tool of the underdog or scourge of cyberspace" Aslib proceedings (2004)
http://simplelink.library.utoronto.ca.myaccess.library.utoronto.ca/url.cfm/10862

What is Hacktivism?

What is Electronic Civil Disobedience?
View Article  March 4th, 2009
Arms Control in Cyberspace

Denning, D. E., “Obstacles and Options for Cyber Arms Control,” proceedings of Arms Control in Cyberspace, Heinrich Böll Foundation, Berlin, Germany, June 29-30, 2001. (.pdf of longer, pre-publication version)
here

Censorship, Information Warfare and the Battle to Protect the Net: a Conversation With Ron Deibert
Peace Magazine (April June 2008, page 24):
here


View Article  March 11th, 2009
ONI methods workshop
View Article  March 18th, 2009
Circumvention Tools Workshop
View Article  March 25, 2009
Student Presentations
View Article  April 1, 2009
Student Presentations
View Article  April 8th, 2009
Student Presentations